{"id":21002,"date":"2019-12-01T03:32:12","date_gmt":"2019-12-01T01:32:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.whisker.lv\/?p=21002"},"modified":"2019-12-01T03:44:32","modified_gmt":"2019-12-01T01:44:32","slug":"kakis-neiet-uz-kasti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.whisker.lv\/ru\/raksts\/kakis-neiet-uz-kasti\/","title":{"rendered":"Ka\u0137is nok\u0101rtojas \u0101rpus kastes – ko dar\u012bt un k\u0101 to nov\u0113rst?"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Ka\u0137u urin\u0113\u0161anas probl\u0113mas ir \u013coti izplat\u012btas un urin\u0113\u0161ana tam neparedz\u0113t\u0101s viet\u0101s var b\u016bt tik nom\u0101co\u0161a, ka da\u017ei saimnieki apsver iesp\u0113ju pat \u0161\u0137irties no m\u0101jdz\u012bvnieka. Neesiet tik p\u0101rsteidz\u012bgi, \u0161\u012b probl\u0113ma ir risin\u0101ma un j\u016bs variet pan\u0101kt, ka ka\u0137is atkal nok\u0101rtojas tam paredz\u0113t\u0101 viet\u0101. Pied\u0101v\u0101jam uzzin\u0101t ne tikai k\u0101 vislab\u0101k tikt gal\u0101 ar \u0161\u012bm probl\u0113m\u0101m, bet ar\u012b, k\u0101 vispirms nov\u0113rst da\u017eus urin\u0101cijas trauc\u0113jumus.<\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

K\u0101p\u0113c ka\u0137i nok\u0101rtojas \u0101rpus kastes?<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Pirms \u0137eraties kl\u0101t probl\u0113mu risin\u0101\u0161anai, ir svar\u012bgi saprast, k\u0101p\u0113c ka\u0137is urin\u0113 \u0101rpus kastes. Galvenok\u0101rt, to dara viena no diviem visp\u0101r\u012bgiem iemesliem: medic\u012bniska probl\u0113ma vai uzved\u012bba.<\/p>\n

Medic\u012bniska rakstura probl\u0113mas<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Ja ka\u0137is urin\u0113 tam neparedz\u0113t\u0101s viet\u0101s, pirmais solis ir apmekl\u0113t veterin\u0101r\u0101rstu. Veterin\u0101r\u0101rsts veiks ka\u0137a apskati un p\u0101rbaud\u012bs ur\u012bna paraugu. Balstoties uz rezult\u0101tiem, veterin\u0101r\u0101rsts ieteiks \u0101rst\u0113\u0161anu. Ka\u0137iem ir vair\u0101kas izplat\u012btas ur\u012bnizvades probl\u0113mas:<\/p>\n

Ur\u012bnp\u016b\u0161\u013ca akme\u0146i:<\/strong><\/span><\/em> da\u017eiem ka\u0137iem ur\u012bnp\u016bsl\u012b rodas akme\u0146i, kas var izrais\u012bt kairin\u0101jumu un pat aizsprostojumu. Ur\u012bnp\u016bsl\u012b var b\u016bt krist\u0101li un ur\u012bnp\u016b\u0161\u013ca akme\u0146i vai krist\u0101li k\u0101 akme\u0146u veido\u0161an\u0101s priek\u0161g\u0101j\u0113ji. Ja veterin\u0101r\u0101rstam ir aizdomas par ur\u012bnp\u016b\u0161\u013ca akme\u0146iem, b\u016bs nepiecie\u0161ams rentgens, lai noteiktu akme\u0146u lielumu un daudzumu. Maz\u0101kus ur\u012bnp\u016b\u0161\u013ca akme\u0146us var iz\u0161\u0137\u012bdin\u0101t ar \u012bpa\u0161u p\u0101rtiku, bet liel\u0101kus akme\u0146us var n\u0101kties iz\u0146emt \u0137irur\u0123iski (cistotomija). Parasti ka\u0137im ar ur\u012bnp\u016b\u0161\u013ca akme\u0146iem ir ar\u012b ur\u012bnce\u013ca iekaisums. Ja tas t\u0101 ir, tad nepiecie\u0161ama \u0101rst\u0113\u0161ana ar antibiotik\u0101m.<\/p>\n

Idiop\u0101tisks cist\u012bts:<\/strong><\/span><\/em> termins cist\u012bts noz\u012bm\u0113 ur\u012bnp\u016b\u0161\u013ca iekaisumu. Idiop\u0101tisks noz\u012bm\u0113, ka iemesls nav zin\u0101ms. Ka\u0137iem ar cist\u012btu bie\u017ei ir hemat\u016brija (asinis ur\u012bn\u0101). Ur\u012bna parauga p\u0101rbaude ir b\u016btiska un, ja vet\u0101rsts konstat\u0113, ka ka\u0137a ur\u012bn\u0101 ir asinis, bet taj\u0101 nav krist\u0101lu, bakt\u0113riju vai akme\u0146u, visticam\u0101k diagnoze b\u016bs idiop\u0101tisks cist\u012bts. Idiop\u0101tisko cist\u012btu parasti \u0101rst\u0113 ar bar\u012bbas mai\u0146u, k\u0101 ar\u012b var izmantot prets\u0101pju z\u0101les.<\/p>\n

Metabolisma slim\u012bba:<\/strong><\/em> m<\/span>etabolisma slim\u012bba, piem\u0113ram, hroniska nieru slim\u012bba, aknu slim\u012bba, diab\u0113ts un vairogdziedzera probl\u0113mas, ar\u012b var izrais\u012bt urin\u0113\u0161anu, palielinot ka\u0137a sara\u017eot\u0101 ur\u012bna daudzumu. Ja ka\u0137is pastiprin\u0101ti dzer vai ar\u012b n\u0101kas bie\u017e\u0101k t\u012br\u012bt kasti, iesp\u0113jams, veterin\u0101r\u0101rstam vajadz\u0113tu veikt asins anal\u012bzes, lai p\u0101rbaud\u012btu \u0161\u012bs probl\u0113mas.<\/p>\n

Ur\u012bnce\u013cu infekcija:<\/strong><\/em> ur\u012bnce\u013cu infekcijas jauniem ka\u0137iem ir reti sastopamas, ta\u010du vec\u0101kiem ka\u0137iem tas var b\u016bt ur\u012bnizvades probl\u0113mu c\u0113lonis pats par sevi vai kop\u0101 ar cit\u0101m medic\u012bnisk\u0101m probl\u0113m\u0101m, kas ietekm\u0113 ur\u012bnce\u013cu sist\u0113mu. Bakt\u0113rijas ur\u012bn\u0101 var izrais\u012bt iekaisuma reakciju ur\u012bnce\u013cos. Ur\u012bnce\u013cu infekcijas \u0101rst\u0113\u0161anai tiek izmantotas antibiotikas. Veterin\u0101r\u0101rsts, visticam\u0101k, ieteiks atk\u0101rtotas p\u0101rbaudes p\u0113c antibiotiku lieto\u0161anas beig\u0101m, lai p\u0101rliecin\u0101tos, ka infekcija ir izzudusi.<\/p>\n

Ja viena vai vair\u0101kas ur\u012bnizvades probl\u0113mas ir hroniskas, \u0161o st\u0101vokli parasti sauc par ka\u0137u apak\u0161\u0113jo ur\u012bnce\u013cu slim\u012bbu. Ja j\u016bsu ka\u0137im ir diagnostic\u0113ta apak\u0161\u0113jo ur\u012bnce\u013cu slim\u012bba, veterin\u0101r\u0101rsts var ieteikt \u012bpa\u0161u uzturu un\/vai papildin\u0101jumus ur\u012bnce\u013cu vesel\u012bbas uztur\u0113\u0161anai.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Ur\u012bna probl\u0113mas var izrais\u012bt nopietnu ur\u012bna aizsprostojumu, \u012bpa\u0161i run\u010diem. Ja ka\u0137im rodas ur\u012bnizvades probl\u0113mas, nekav\u0113joties dodieties pie veterin\u0101r\u0101rsta. Ja ka\u0137is gatavojas urin\u0113t un ur\u012bns izdal\u0101s maz vai nav visp\u0101r, ka\u0137im var b\u016bt aizsprostots vai da\u013c\u0113ji aizsprostots ur\u012bnvads. \u0160aj\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 nekav\u0113joties nog\u0101d\u0101jiet savu ka\u0137i pie veterin\u0101r\u0101rsta, jo \u0161is st\u0101voklis \u0101tri var k\u013c\u016bt dz\u012bv\u012bbai b\u012bstams.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Da\u017eos gad\u012bjumos urin\u0113\u0161ana \u0101rpus kastes notiek, ja ka\u0137im ir vesel\u012bbas probl\u0113mas, tom\u0113r t\u0101s nav saist\u012btas ar ur\u012bnce\u013cu slim\u012bb\u0101m. Iesp\u0113jams, ka j\u016bsu ka\u0137is urin\u0113 \u0101rpus kastes s\u0101pju vai diskomforta d\u0113\u013c. \u0160\u0101dos gad\u012bjumos veterin\u0101r\u0101rstam var jaut\u0101t visaptvero\u0161as laboratorijas anal\u012bzes, lai mekl\u0113tu vesel\u012bbas probl\u0113mas, ja s\u0101kotn\u0113j\u0101s p\u0101rbaudes vai ur\u012bna anal\u012bzes laik\u0101 t\u0101s netiek atrastas.<\/p>\n

Laboratoriskie izmekl\u0113jumi var atkl\u0101t nopietnas vesel\u012bbas probl\u0113mas, piem\u0113ram, diab\u0113tu vai nieru slim\u012bbu, \u013caujot veterin\u0101r\u0101rstam nekav\u0113joties s\u0101kt \u0101rst\u0113\u0161anu.<\/p>\n

Uzved\u012bbas probl\u0113mas<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Ja ka\u0137a urin\u0113\u0161anai \u0101rpus kastes nav atrasts medic\u012bnisks iemesls, ir svar\u012bgi noteikt, k\u0101di faktori izraisa \u0161\u0101du ka\u0137a uzved\u012bbu.<\/p>\n

Net\u012bra pakai\u0161u kaste<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

Ka\u0137i \u012bpa\u0161i izturas pret sav\u0101m tualet\u0113m – kaste ka\u0137im var b\u016bt p\u0101r\u0101k net\u012bra. Vai ar\u012b t\u0101 var b\u016bt piln\u012bgi t\u012bra, bet ne\u0113rti lietojama. Piem\u0113ram, kaste var b\u016bt p\u0101r\u0101k maza, lai ka\u0137is to \u0113rti lietotu. Vai ar\u012b t\u0101 var b\u016bt viet\u0101, kas ka\u0137im nepat\u012bk. Ja kaste ir ar kaut ko p\u0101rkl\u0101ta, tas var ka\u0137i satraukt. Iesp\u0113jams, ka pakai\u0161iem ir sp\u0113c\u012bga smar\u017ea vai rada nepat\u012bkamas saj\u016btas ka\u0137a \u0137ep\u0101m. Ka\u0137im pat\u012bk izv\u0113les iesp\u0113jas, t\u0101p\u0113c ar\u012b p\u0101r\u0101k maz kastes var b\u016bt probl\u0113ma.<\/p>\n

Stress<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

Iesp\u0113jams, ka ka\u0137is m\u0113\u0123ina pateikt, ka vi\u0146am m\u0101j\u0101s ir liels stress. Iesp\u0113jams, ka nav apmierin\u0101ts ar citu m\u0101jdz\u012bvnieku un atz\u012bm\u0113 savu teritoriju, lai otram dz\u012bvniekam nos\u016bt\u012btu zi\u0146ojumu. Vai ar\u012b ka\u0137im var \u0161\u0137ist, ka ir p\u0101r\u0101k b\u012bstami piek\u013c\u016bt pakai\u0161u kastei, ja otrs dz\u012bvnieks atrodas turpat tuvum\u0101. Ka\u0137is var ar\u012b t\u0101 r\u012bkoties, ja m\u0101j\u0101s par\u0101d\u0101s jauns cilv\u0113ks. Ka\u0137i ir j\u016bt\u012bgi pret vismaz\u0101kaj\u0101m izmai\u0146\u0101m vi\u0146u vid\u0113. Neatkar\u012bgi no stresa avota, p\u0101rliecinieties, vai ka\u0137im ir klusa vieta, kur tas var patverties. Jaunajam dz\u012bvniekam vai cilv\u0113kam nevajadz\u0113tu b\u016bt piek\u013cuvei \u0161ai patv\u0113ruma vietai.<\/p>\n

Vec\u0101 ur\u012bna smaka<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

Ja ka\u0137is k\u0101d\u0101 viet\u0101 ir pa\u010dur\u0101jis, smaka var saglab\u0101ties pat p\u0113c k\u0101rt\u012bgas uzkop\u0161anas. Ka\u0137a o\u017ea ir daudz lab\u0101ka nek\u0101 cilv\u0113kiem, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c, ja m\u0101j\u0101s saglab\u0101jas veca ur\u012bna smaka, past\u0101v \u013coti liela iesp\u0113ja, ka smakas d\u0113\u013c ka\u0137is atgriez\u012bsies taj\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 viet\u0101.<\/p>\n

K\u0101 aptur\u0113t \u0161\u0101du uzved\u012bbu?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Visizplat\u012bt\u0101kais iemesls, k\u0101p\u0113c ka\u0137i urin\u0113 \u0101rpus kastes, ir tas, ka vi\u0146iem nepat\u012bk vi\u0146u pakai\u0161u kaste. Ja ka\u0137is visur pie\u010dur\u0101 un j\u016bs esat izsl\u0113dzis medic\u012bniska rakstura probl\u0113mas, tad ir pien\u0101cis laiks izv\u0113rt\u0113t jums pieejam\u0101s pakai\u0161u kastes un mekl\u0113t iemeslus taj\u0101s.<\/p>\n

S\u0101kum\u0101 p\u0101rliecinieties, vai ka\u0137a pakai\u0161u kastes ir t\u012bras un atrodas pieejam\u0101 un \u0113rti lietojam\u0101 viet\u0101. Izv\u0113lieties p\u0113c iesp\u0113jas liel\u0101kas pakai\u0161u kastes un m\u0113\u0123iniet t\u0101s tur\u0113t neaizkl\u0101tas. Ka\u0137is var justies nekomfortabli aizsegt\u0101 kast\u0113, it \u012bpa\u0161i, ja tas ir liels vai p\u016bkains ka\u0137is.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Novietojiet pakai\u0161u kastes klus\u0101, bet pieejam\u0101 viet\u0101. P\u0101rliecinieties, ka t\u0101s nav novietotas viet\u0101, kur ka\u0137is \u0113d vai dzer. Ka\u0137a priv\u0101tuma , k\u0101 ar\u012b est\u0113tikas d\u0113\u013c, nodro\u0161iniet, lai kastes zona ir atdal\u012bta no cit\u0101m viet\u0101m. Ja dz\u012bvojiet m\u0101j\u0101, p\u0101rliecinieties, ka katr\u0101 m\u0101jas l\u012bmen\u012b ir pieejama ka\u0137u tualete.<\/p>\n

Vec\u0101kiem ka\u0137iem pakai\u0161u kast\u0113m j\u0101b\u016bt t\u0101d\u0101m, lai seniors var\u0113tu taj\u0101 iek\u013c\u016bt. Apsveriet iesp\u0113ju ieg\u0101d\u0101ties seklu kasti vai novietot rampu pie kastes ieejas.<\/p>\n

Ieg\u0101d\u0101jieties kvalitat\u012bvus pakai\u0161us, kas pat\u012bk j\u016bsu ka\u0137im. Ide\u0101l\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 izv\u0113lieties pakai\u0161us bez smar\u017eas un viegli uzkopjamus.<\/p>\n

Daudzi veterin\u0101r\u0101rsti iesaka katram ka\u0137im pa vienai kastei, k\u0101 ar\u012b vienu papildus. Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka m\u0101j\u0101, kur ir viens ka\u0137is, ir nepiecie\u0161amas divas pakai\u0161u kastes. Viens no iemesliem ir t\u0101ds, ka da\u017eiem ka\u0137iem pat\u012bk izmantot vienu kasti urin\u0113\u0161anai, otru – izk\u0101rn\u012bjumiem. Otrs iemesls ir ka\u0137u konkurences nov\u0113r\u0161ana attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz kastes teritoriju.<\/p>\n

P\u0101rliecinieties, vai j\u016bsu m\u0101jas ir piem\u0113rota vieta ka\u0137im. Nodro\u0161iniet daudz vertik\u0101las virsmas, lai ka\u0137a vide b\u016btu optim\u0101la. Atcerieties, ka ar ka\u0137i ir j\u0101sp\u0113l\u0113jas, k\u0101 ar\u012b neaizmirstiet sag\u0101d\u0101t k\u0101das rota\u013clietas. Ja m\u0101jas iek\u0101rtojuma izmai\u0146as nav efekt\u012bvas, veterin\u0101r\u0101rsts var ieteikt uztura bag\u0101tin\u0101t\u0101jus vai recep\u0161u medikamentus, lai mazin\u0101tu stresu un nemieru ka\u0137im.<\/p>\n

Ir svar\u012bgi r\u016bp\u012bgi not\u012br\u012bt visas apsk\u0101d\u0113t\u0101s vietas, kur\u0101s ka\u0137is ir urin\u0113jis, izmantojot \u012bpa\u0161u t\u012br\u012b\u0161anas l\u012bdzekli. Kvalitat\u012bva smakas no\u0146\u0113m\u0113ja sast\u0101v\u0101 noteikti j\u0101b\u016bt enz\u012bmiem, kas \u0161\u0137\u012bdin\u0101s ur\u012bnsk\u0101bes krist\u0101lus.\u00a0Pret\u0113j\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 ka\u0137is tur var turpin\u0101t urin\u0113t.<\/p>\n

Visa pamat\u0101 tam, lai mazin\u0101tu ka\u0137a urin\u0113\u0161anu \u0101rpus kastes vai no t\u0101 piln\u012bb\u0101 izvair\u012btos, ir tikpat vienk\u0101r\u0161i k\u0101 b\u016bt atbild\u012bgam un uzman\u012bgam saimniekam. Uzturiet ka\u0137i vesel\u012bgu un nekav\u0113joties dodieties pie veterin\u0101r\u0101rsta tikl\u012bdz rodas probl\u0113mas. M\u0113\u0123iniet nodro\u0161in\u0101t ka\u0137im draudz\u012bgu vidi ar zemu stresa l\u012bmeni.<\/p>\n

Ja jums ir aizdomas, ka m\u0101jdz\u012bvnieks ir slims, nekav\u0113joties zvaniet veterin\u0101r\u0101rstam. Ar vesel\u012bbu saist\u012btos jaut\u0101jumos vienm\u0113r konsult\u0113jieties ar veterin\u0101r\u0101rstu, jo vi\u0146\u0161 ir veicis p\u0101rbaudes, zina m\u0101jdz\u012bvnieka vesel\u012bbas v\u0113sturi un var sniegt lab\u0101kos ieteikumus j\u016bsu m\u012blulim.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Par cit\u0101m ka\u0137u uzved\u012bbas probl\u0113m\u0101m lasiet \u0161eit.<\/a><\/p>\n

Tavs Whisker<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n