{"id":22635,"date":"2020-01-27T00:07:12","date_gmt":"2020-01-26T22:07:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.whisker.lv\/?p=22635"},"modified":"2020-01-27T00:12:37","modified_gmt":"2020-01-26T22:12:37","slug":"vecu-sunu-slimibas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.whisker.lv\/ru\/sunu-veseliba\/vecu-sunu-slimibas\/","title":{"rendered":"Su\u0146u – senioru izplat\u012bt\u0101k\u0101s vesel\u012bbas probl\u0113mas"},"content":{"rendered":"

Su\u0146i seniori var dz\u012bvot laim\u012bgu un vesel\u012bgu dz\u012bvi. Tom\u0113r, t\u0101 k\u0101 su\u0146i noveco, m\u0113s noteikti iev\u0113rojam da\u017eas vesel\u012bbas izmai\u0146as. Su\u0146u saimnieki m\u0113dz nov\u0113rot visp\u0101r\u0113ju “pal\u0113nin\u0101jumu”, maz\u0101ku iztur\u012bbu fiziskas slodzes laik\u0101, samazin\u0101tu veikl\u012bbu un kust\u012bgumu, k\u0101 ar\u012b da\u017ek\u0101rt person\u012bbas izmai\u0146as. Da\u017eiem su\u0146iem ir pav\u0101jin\u0101ta interese par rota\u013cliet\u0101m, sp\u0113l\u0113m un \u0113dienu. Su\u0146i var \u0161\u0137ist apmulsu\u0161i, dezorient\u0113ti vai maz\u0101k rea\u0123\u0113jo\u0161i nek\u0101 bija jaun\u012bb\u0101. Var pat gad\u012bties, ka urin\u0113 vai izk\u0101rn\u0101s iek\u0161telp\u0101s.<\/p>\n

\u0160\u012bs ne vienm\u0113r ir noveco\u0161anas paz\u012bmes; tie var b\u016bt ar\u012b da\u017e\u0101du vesel\u012bbas probl\u0113mu simptomi. Izlasot par slim\u012bb\u0101m un trauc\u0113jumiem, kas saist\u012bti ar vecumu, uzzin\u0101siet k\u0101 pien\u0101c\u012bgi r\u016bp\u0113ties par savu senioru suni.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Su\u0146iem, kuri noveco, parasti ir \u0161\u0101das vesel\u012bbas probl\u0113mas:<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00a01.Artr\u012bts<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

T\u0101pat k\u0101 cilv\u0113kiem, ar\u012b daudziem su\u0146iem ar vecumu att\u012bst\u0101s artr\u012bts. Visizplat\u012bt\u0101k\u0101 artr\u012bta forma, kas nov\u0113rota vec\u0101kiem su\u0146iem ir osteoartr\u012bts, ko sauc ar\u012b par de\u0123enerat\u012bvu loc\u012btavu slim\u012bbu. \u0160is st\u0101voklis, galvenok\u0101rt, ietekm\u0113 svaru neso\u0161\u0101s loc\u012btavas (gurnus, ce\u013cgalus, elko\u0146us, plecus), izraisot e\u013c\u013co\u0161anas \u0161\u0137idruma zudumu, skrim\u0161\u013ca nolieto\u0161anos un kaulu patolo\u0123iju.<\/p>\n

\u0160\u012bs loc\u012btavu izmai\u0146as izraisa s\u0101pes, st\u012bvumu un samazin\u0101tu kust\u012bbas diapazonu. Osteoartr\u012bts ir progres\u0113jo\u0161s, kas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka laika gait\u0101 st\u0101voklis pasliktin\u0101s. Lai ar\u012b tas nav iz\u0101rst\u0113jams, ir da\u017e\u0101das proced\u016bras, kas var pal\u0113nin\u0101t progresu un atvieglot s\u0101pes.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

2. Nieru slim\u012bbas<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Noveco\u0161ana ietekm\u0113 nieres, t\u0101p\u0113c su\u0146iem senioriem ir bie\u017ei sastopamas nieru slim\u012bbas. Hroniska nieru slim\u012bba parasti ir pak\u0101penisks process, kas s\u0101kas ar nieru funkciju samazin\u0101\u0161anos l\u012bdz pat to piln\u012bgai izs\u012bk\u0161anai. \u0160o slim\u012bbu nevar iz\u0101rst\u0113t, ta\u010du, par laimi, ir daudzi veidi, k\u0101 to \u0101rst\u0113t, pagarinot dz\u012bves kvalit\u0101ti un ilgumu.<\/p>\n

Jo \u0101tr\u0101k tiek atkl\u0101ta nieru slim\u012bba, jo liel\u0101kas iesp\u0113jas pal\u0113nin\u0101t progresu. Agr\u012bnas nieru izmai\u0146as var panan\u012bt ur\u012bnanal\u012bz\u0113s. Nieru slim\u012bbas paz\u012bmes ir paaugstin\u0101tas sl\u0101pes un urin\u0113\u0161ana, apet\u012btes zudums, slikta d\u016b\u0161a un letar\u0123ija. Su\u0146iem speci\u0101la di\u0113ta var b\u016bt \u013coti efekt\u012bva.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

3. Kurlums<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Vec\u0101ka gadag\u0101juma su\u0146iem parasti ir slikt\u0101ka dzirde. Nervu de\u0123ener\u0101cija su\u0146iem senioriem parasti izraisa pak\u0101penisku dzirdes zudumu. Diem\u017e\u0113l neko nevar dar\u012bt, lai aptur\u0113tu kurlumu, tom\u0113r var pal\u012bdz\u0113t sunim piel\u0101goties. Daudzi saimnieki s\u0101kum\u0101 dom\u0101, ka dzirdes zudums paties\u012bb\u0101 ir demence, jo su\u0146iem var b\u016bt l\u012bdz\u012bgs apjukums.<\/p>\n

Par laimi v\u0101jdzird\u012bgiem su\u0146iem ir diezgan viegli adapt\u0113ties un t\u0101 k\u0101 tas nenotiek vienas dienas laik\u0101, tas dod jums laiku piel\u0101goties. Izm\u0113\u0123iniet \u012bpa\u0161as metodes nedzird\u012bgu su\u0146u apm\u0101c\u012bbai, piem\u0113ram, izmantojot roku sign\u0101lus. T\u0101d\u0101 veid\u0101 uzzin\u0101siet, ka dzirdes zudums gandr\u012bz neietekm\u0113 su\u0146a ikdienas dz\u012bvi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

4. Aklums<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

T\u0101pat k\u0101 kurlums, pak\u0101peniski pasliktin\u0101s ar\u012b redze. Parasti tas notiek acu de\u0123enerat\u012bvu izmai\u0146u d\u0113\u013c, bet to var izrais\u012bt ar\u012b t\u0101da acu slim\u012bba k\u0101 katarakta. Ja dom\u0101jat, ka suns k\u013c\u016bst akls, noteikti apmekl\u0113jiet veterin\u0101r\u0101rstu. Ja aklums ir vienk\u0101r\u0161i vecuma d\u0113\u013c, to diem\u017e\u0113l nevar izmain\u012bt. Par laimi, su\u0146i maz\u0101k pa\u013caujas uz savu redzi, nek\u0101 var\u0113tu dom\u0101t.<\/p>\n

Vienm\u0113r p\u0101rliecinieties, ka darbojaties ar suni vien\u0101di l\u0113n\u0101 temp\u0101, vienm\u0113r ejiet pie pavadas, ja atrodaties \u0101r\u0101, un m\u0113\u0123iniet izvair\u012bties no p\u0101rvieto\u0161an\u0101s gar m\u0101jas m\u0113bel\u0113m. Kad suns p\u0101rzina m\u0101jas izk\u0101rtojumu, iesp\u0113jams, labi orient\u0113sies, izmantojot citas ma\u0146as. Piez\u012bme: p\u0113k\u0161\u0146s aklums var b\u016bt \u0101rk\u0101rtas situ\u0101cija.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

5. Demence\/Kognit\u012bv\u0101 disfunkcija<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Su\u0146i novecojot, var izjust izmai\u0146as, kas ir l\u012bdz\u012bgas demencei un Alcheimera slim\u012bbai. Paz\u012bmes s\u0101kum\u0101 ir niec\u012bgas, bet var k\u013c\u016bt \u013coti izteiktas, k\u0101 rezult\u0101t\u0101 var pasliktin\u0101ties dz\u012bves kvalit\u0101te. Demences paz\u012bmes su\u0146iem ietver dezorient\u0101ciju, apjukumu, klejo\u0161anu, st\u0101v\u0113\u0161anu st\u016bros, do\u0161anos uz durvju nepareizo pusi, vokaliz\u0101ciju, sadarb\u012bbas mazin\u0101\u0161an\u0101s ar \u0123imeni, ur\u012bn\u0113\u0161anas\/izk\u0101rn\u012bjumu negad\u012bjumi iek\u0161telp\u0101s, miega izmai\u0146as, nemiers un daudz kas cits.<\/p>\n

Daudzas no \u0161\u012bm paz\u012bm\u0113m var b\u016bt citu slim\u012bbu simptomi, t\u0101p\u0113c noteikti dodieties pie veterin\u0101r\u0101rsta. Demenci vai kognit\u012bvos trauc\u0113jumus nevar iz\u0101rst\u0113t, ta\u010du ir z\u0101les un uztura bag\u0101tin\u0101t\u0101ji, kas da\u017eos gad\u012bjumos var pal\u012bdz\u0113t.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

6. V\u0113zis<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Diem\u017e\u0113l v\u0113zis ir bie\u017ei izplat\u012bts ar\u012b su\u0146iem. Lai ar\u012b jaun\u0101ki m\u012blu\u013ci var saslimt ar \u0161o slim\u012bbu, gados vec\u0101kiem m\u0101jdz\u012bvniekiem tas tiek nov\u0113rots daudz bie\u017e\u0101k. Atkar\u012bb\u0101 no v\u0113\u017ea veida, tas izraisa da\u017e\u0101dus simptomus, kurus var gr\u016bti paman\u012bt sunim novecojot, t\u0101p\u0113c regul\u0101ras vesel\u012bbas p\u0101rbaudes ir tik \u013coti svar\u012bgas.<\/p>\n

P\u0101rbaud\u0113s un laboratoriskajos izmekl\u0113jumos var atkl\u0101t ko t\u0101du, ko nepaman\u012bsiet ar neapbru\u0146otu aci. V\u0113\u017ea \u0101rst\u0113\u0161anas iesp\u0113jas at\u0161\u0137iras atkar\u012bb\u0101 no v\u0113\u017ea veida un stadijas. Jo \u0101tr\u0101k tas tiek diagnostic\u0113ts, jo liel\u0101kas iesp\u0113jas izdz\u012bvot.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

7. Cistas un audz\u0113ji<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Vec\u0101kiem su\u0146iem ir tendence ieg\u016bt da\u017e\u0101dus izaugumus un izci\u013c\u0146us. Tie j\u0101p\u0101rbauda veterin\u0101r\u0101rstam, lai izsl\u0113gtu t\u0101du slim\u012bbu k\u0101 v\u0113zis. Par laimi, daudzi \u0161ie izaugumi ir labdab\u012bgas k\u0101rpas, dzimumz\u012bmes vai tauku cistas. Parasti tie nav \u0137irur\u0123iski j\u0101oper\u0113, ja vien suni netrauc\u0113.
\n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

8. Nesatur\u0113\u0161ana<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Vecuma izmai\u0146as org\u0101nos, musku\u013cos un nervos var apgr\u016btin\u0101t suni \u201csatur\u0113t\u201d ur\u012bnu t\u0101, k\u0101 iepriek\u0161 bija pieradis. Nesatur\u0113\u0161ana var liecin\u0101t par daudz un da\u017e\u0101d\u0101m slim\u012bb\u0101m, t\u0101p\u0113c ir svar\u012bgi dodies pie veterin\u0101r\u0101rsta uz p\u0101rbaudi. Tom\u0113r, ja citas vesel\u012bbas probl\u0113mas nav atrastas, b\u016btu nepiecie\u0161amas piel\u0101got savu grafiku t\u0101, lai bie\u017e\u0101k suni izvestu pastaig\u0101.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

9. Aptauko\u0161an\u0101s<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Suns var iedz\u012bvoties liekaj\u0101 svar\u0101 jebkur\u0101 vecum\u0101, tom\u0113r novecojot svara pieaugums ir bie\u017e\u0101k sastopams. Aptauko\u0161an\u0101s var izrais\u012bt vai saasin\u0101t t\u0101das vesel\u012bbas probl\u0113mas k\u0101 artr\u012bts, sirds slim\u012bbas un diab\u0113ts. Lai nov\u0113rstu aptauko\u0161anos su\u0146iem senioriem, samaziniet bar\u012bbas daudzumu. Svar\u012bgi ir b\u016bt joproj\u0101m akt\u012bviem. Ja suns nogurst dodoties gar\u0101k\u0101s pastaig\u0101s, tad apsveriet iesp\u0113ju dienas laik\u0101 doties vair\u0101k\u0101s \u012bs\u0101s pastaig\u0101s.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ja jums ir aizdomas, ka m\u0101jdz\u012bvnieks ir slims, nekav\u0113joties zvaniet veterin\u0101r\u0101rstam. Ar vesel\u012bbu saist\u012btos jaut\u0101jumos vienm\u0113r konsult\u0113jieties ar veterin\u0101r\u0101rstu, jo vi\u0146\u0161 ir p\u0101rbaud\u012bjis j\u016bsu m\u0101jdz\u012bvnieku, zina m\u0101jdz\u012bvnieka vesel\u012bbas v\u0113sturi un var sniegt lab\u0101kos ieteikumus j\u016bsu m\u012blulim.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Tavs Whisker<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n