{"id":24922,"date":"2020-03-29T05:04:21","date_gmt":"2020-03-29T03:04:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.whisker.lv\/?p=24922"},"modified":"2020-03-29T08:33:43","modified_gmt":"2020-03-29T06:33:43","slug":"suna-gadi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.whisker.lv\/ru\/interesanti-fakti\/suna-gadi\/","title":{"rendered":"Cik vecs ir tavs suns p\u0113c cilv\u0113ka gadiem?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Sakot, ka viena su\u0146a gads ir vien\u0101ds ar septi\u0146iem cilv\u0113ka gadiem, ir \u013coti vienk\u0101r\u0161ots veids k\u0101 sal\u012bdzin\u0101t su\u0146a vecumu ar cilv\u0113ka vecumu. \u0160is novecoju\u0161ais, bet popul\u0101rais apr\u0113\u0137ins ir bijis kop\u0161 20. gadsimta vidus. Tom\u0113r su\u0146u gadu apr\u0113\u0137in\u0101\u0161ana pret cilv\u0113ka gadiem nav tik vienk\u0101r\u0161a.<\/p>\n

Septi\u0146u cilv\u0113ku gadi pret vienu su\u0146a gadu ir sam\u0113r\u0101 prec\u012bzs apr\u0113\u0137ins, tom\u0113r j\u0101\u0146em v\u0113r\u0101, ka su\u0146i noveco daudz \u0101tr\u0101k nek\u0101 cilv\u0113ki, k\u0101 ar\u012b noveco\u0161ana ir atkar\u012bga no su\u0146a lieluma.\u00a0 Zinot, cik vecs ir m\u012blulis, saimniekiem ir iesp\u0113ja sunim nodro\u0161in\u0101t vislab\u0101ko vecumam atbilsto\u0161u apr\u016bpi.<\/p>\n

Vecums un su\u0146a izm\u0113rs<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Da\u017e\u0101da lieluma su\u0146i noveco da\u017e\u0101d\u0101s pak\u0101p\u0113s un noveco\u0161anas \u0101trums palielin\u0101s, ja suns ir liel\u0101ks un vec\u0101ks. Mazo \u0161\u0137ir\u0146u su\u0146i, piem\u0113ram, \u010civava, parasti noveco l\u0113n\u0101k, savuk\u0101rt \u013coti lielas \u0161\u0137irnes su\u0146i, piem\u0113ram, v\u0101cu dogs, novecos \u0101tr\u0101k, sal\u012bdzinot ar maz\u0101ka lieluma su\u0146iem. Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka, jo liel\u0101ks ir j\u016bsu suns, jo \u0101tr\u0101k vi\u0146a \u0137ermenis noveco. Liel\u0101kas \u0161\u0137irnes su\u0146i parasti nedz\u012bvo tik ilgi, cik mazie vai vid\u0113ja lieluma su\u0146i, ta\u010du vienm\u0113r ir iz\u0146\u0113mumi.<\/p>\n

Su\u0146u vecums cilv\u0113ka gados<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
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Su\u0146a izm.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
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Mazs
<10kg<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
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Vid.
l\u012bdz 20kg<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
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Liels
l\u012bdz 40kg<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
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Milzu\u00a0
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Su\u0146a vec.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
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Cilv. gadi<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
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Cilv. gadi<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
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Cilv. gadi<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
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Kuc\u0113ni no dzim\u0161anas l\u012bdz se\u0161iem m\u0113ne\u0161iem<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Jebkura izm\u0113ra su\u0146a att\u012bst\u012bba pirmajos se\u0161os dz\u012bves m\u0113ne\u0161os ir l\u012bdz\u012bga. Acis un ausis atv\u0113rsies, izaugs kuc\u0113na zobi, k\u0101 ar\u012b suns tiks no\u0161\u0137irts no m\u0101tes. Kaulu aug\u0161anas skrim\u0161\u013cu pl\u0101ksn\u012btes joproj\u0101m ir atv\u0113rtas, kas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka j\u016bsu suns \u0161aj\u0101 dz\u012bves laik\u0101 joproj\u0101m aug. P\u0113c tam aug\u0161anas pl\u0101ksn\u012btes p\u0101rkaulojas un kaulu aug\u0161ana garum\u0101 apst\u0101jas. Liel\u0101kajai da\u013cai kaulu ir 3 att\u012bst\u012bbas stadijas: saistaudu, skrim\u0161\u013caudu un kaulaudu.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n


\nKuc\u0113ni no se\u0161u m\u0113ne\u0161u l\u012bdz tr\u012bs gadu vecumam<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
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Su\u0146i sasniedz pieaugu\u0161u vecumu da\u017e\u0101dos laikos – parasti tas ir no 10 m\u0113ne\u0161u l\u012bdz 18 m\u0113ne\u0161u vecumam, maz\u0101kiem m\u012blu\u013ciem sasniedzot atskaites punktu \u0101tr\u0101k nek\u0101 liel\u0101kiem. Kaulu aug\u0161anas pl\u0101ksn\u012btes aizv\u0113rsies, kuc\u0113na zobi izkrit\u012bs un izaugs kaula zobi, var main\u012bties apmatojums, un j\u016bsu kuc\u0113ns k\u013c\u016bs par pieaugu\u0161u suni.<\/p>\n

\u0160aj\u0101 laik\u0101 parasti p\u0101riet no kuc\u0113nu uz pieaugu\u0161u su\u0146u bar\u012bbu. Pirmais su\u0146a dz\u012bves gads ir l\u012bdzv\u0113rt\u012bgs cilv\u0113ka 14 l\u012bdz 18 gadiem, kad notiek lielas p\u0101rmai\u0146as. P\u0113c su\u0146a otr\u0101 gada, liel\u0101ko da\u013cu m\u012blu\u013cu var uzskat\u012bt par divdesmitgadniekiem p\u0113c cilv\u0113ku gadu m\u0113rauklas.<\/p>\n

Su\u0146i no tr\u012bs l\u012bdz se\u0161u gadu vecumam <\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

No tr\u012bs l\u012bdz se\u0161u gadu vecumam vairums su\u0146u noveco diezgan stabil\u0101 \u0101trum\u0101 neatkar\u012bgi no lieluma – katrs cilv\u0113ka gads atbilst aptuveni \u010detriem su\u0146u gadiem. T\u0101tad tr\u012bs gadus vecs suns ir divdesmit gadu beig\u0101s, \u010detrus gadus vecs suns ir tr\u012bsdesmit gadu s\u0101kum\u0101, un piecus gadus vecs suns ir tr\u012bsdesmit gadu vid\u016b vai beig\u0101s.<\/p>\n

Su\u0146i ir savos sp\u0113ka gados, ener\u0123ijas l\u012bmenis ir stabiliz\u0113jies, ta\u010du savainojumi ir bie\u017e\u0101k sastopami \u0161aj\u0101 vecum\u0101, jo parasti ir akt\u012bv\u0101ki nek\u0101 vec\u0101ki su\u0146i. Vairums su\u0146u \u0161aj\u0101 vecum\u0101 ir diezgan veseli, bet \u013coti lielie su\u0146i var s\u0101kt l\u012bdzin\u0101ties senioriem, un, tuvojoties piecu l\u012bdz se\u0161u gadu vecumam, vi\u0146iem var b\u016bt da\u017eas vesel\u012bbas probl\u0113mas.<\/p>\n

Seniori<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n

Vec\u0101ka gadag\u0101juma su\u0146a vecuma diapazons main\u012bsies atkar\u012bb\u0101 no su\u0146a lieluma, bet parasti tiek uzskat\u012bts, ka seniori ir vec\u0101ki par septi\u0146iem gadiem. Tom\u0113r \u013coti lielos su\u0146us var uzskat\u012bt par senioriem, s\u0101kot no piecu gadu vecuma.<\/p>\n

S\u0101kot no se\u0161u gadu vecuma, lai noteiktu, cik vecs ir j\u016bsu suns p\u0113c cilv\u0113ku gadu m\u0113rauklas, reiziniet vi\u0146u hronolo\u0123isko vecumu ar 5.5, ja tie ir mazo \u0161\u0137ir\u0146u su\u0146i, ar 6, ja vid\u0113jas \u0161\u0137irnes suns, 6.5, ja lielas \u0161\u0137irnes suns, un 7.5,\u00a0 ja \u013coti lielas \u0161\u0137irnes suns.<\/p>\n

Geriatriskais suns<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Tikl\u012bdz suns sasniedz divciparu skaitli, to var klasific\u0113t k\u0101 geriatrisku, bet maz\u0101kus su\u0146us \u0161\u012b klasifik\u0101cija var sasniegt tikai 14 gadu vecum\u0101, jo vi\u0146i m\u0113dz dz\u012bvot ilg\u0101k nek\u0101 liel\u0101kas \u0161\u0137irnes. Par retu par\u0101d\u012bbu var uzskat\u012bt, ka \u013coti lielie su\u0146i nodz\u012bvo l\u012bdz divciparu skaitlim. Jebkura lieluma geriatriskiem su\u0146iem ir tendence uz da\u017e\u0101d\u0101m, ar vecumu saist\u012bt\u0101m, vesel\u012bbas probl\u0113m\u0101m.<\/p>\n

Glu\u017ei t\u0101pat k\u0101 cilv\u0113kiem var b\u016bt apgr\u016btin\u0101ta staig\u0101\u0161ana un l\u0113k\u0161ana, kas visticam\u0101k ir artr\u012bta d\u0113\u013c, k\u0101 ar\u012b da\u017e\u0101di org\u0101ni var nefunkcion\u0113t pietiekami labi, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c ir nepiecie\u0161ama medic\u012bniska pal\u012bdz\u012bba. P\u0101rbaudes pie veterin\u0101r\u0101rsta j\u0101veic vismaz reizi se\u0161os m\u0113ne\u0161os, ta\u010du bie\u017e\u0101kas p\u0101rbaudes noteikti nen\u0101ks par sliktu.<\/p>\n

Tavs Whisker<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n