{"id":24990,"date":"2020-04-22T05:16:54","date_gmt":"2020-04-22T03:16:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.whisker.lv\/?p=24990"},"modified":"2020-04-22T05:25:39","modified_gmt":"2020-04-22T03:25:39","slug":"kaka-gadi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.whisker.lv\/ru\/viss-kakis\/kaka-gadi\/","title":{"rendered":"Cik vecs ir tavs ka\u0137is p\u0113c cilv\u0113ka gadiem?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ir vair\u0101kas metodes, kas \u013cauj ka\u0137u saimniekiem noteikt m\u0101jdz\u012bvnieka vecumu un \u0161aj\u0101 proces\u0101 parasti tiek izmantoti vid\u0113jie r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ji. Citiem v\u0101rdiem sakot, katram ka\u0137im ir da\u017e\u0101das att\u012bst\u012bbas pak\u0101pes. Da\u017ei t\u012br\u0161\u0137irnes ka\u0137i, piem\u0113ram, Meink\u016bns, nobriest daudz l\u0113n\u0101k nek\u0101 citi un tikai tr\u012bs vai \u010detros gados sasniedz piln\u012bgu att\u012bst\u012bbu.<\/p>\n

T\u0101pat k\u0101 cilv\u0113ki, ka\u0137u vecums ir saist\u012bts ar \u0123en\u0113tiku, uzturu, fizisk\u0101m aktivit\u0101t\u0113m un veterin\u0101ro apr\u016bpi. Piem\u0113ram, ka\u0137\u0113ns var b\u016bt se\u0161as vai septi\u0146as ned\u0113\u013cas vecs, bet var \u0161\u0137ist, ka fiziski ir daudz att\u012bst\u012bt\u0101ks nek\u0101 t\u0101da pa\u0161a vecuma cilv\u0113ka b\u0113rns.<\/p>\n

Cilv\u0113kiem vienm\u0113r ir bijusi interese uzzin\u0101t cik vecs ir vi\u0146u ka\u0137is p\u0113c cilv\u0113ka gadiem. L\u016bk, k\u0101 to var apr\u0113\u0137in\u0101t:<\/p>\n

1.<\/strong><\/span> Pirmk\u0101rt, pirmajam ka\u0137a dz\u012bves gadam pieskaitam 15 cilv\u0113ka gadus.<\/p>\n

2.<\/strong><\/span> P\u0113c tam pievienojiet 9 gadus otram dz\u012bves gadam. Piem\u0113ram, 2 gadus vecam ka\u0137im b\u016bs aptuveni 24 cilv\u0113ka gadi.<\/p>\n

3.<\/strong><\/span> P\u0113c tam pievienojiet 4 cilv\u0113ka gadus par katru n\u0101kamo ka\u0137a dz\u012bves gadu.<\/p>\n

4.<\/strong><\/span> Visbeidzot, skatiet pievienoto att\u0113lu par ka\u0137u vecumu, lai v\u0113lreiz p\u0101rbaud\u012btu apr\u0113\u0137inu.<\/p>\n

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Ka\u0137\u0113ni no dzim\u0161anas l\u012bdz 6 m\u0113ne\u0161iem<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Pirmie se\u0161i ka\u0137\u0113na dz\u012bves m\u0113ne\u0161i ir burtiski piepild\u012bti ar piln\u012bgi jaunas pieredzes ieg\u016b\u0161anu. Ka\u0137\u0113na acis un ausis atveras neilgi p\u0113c piedzim\u0161anas, apm\u0113ram divu l\u012bdz tr\u012bs ned\u0113\u013cu vecum\u0101, un no t\u0101 br\u012b\u017ea s\u0101kas fizisk\u0101 un gar\u012bg\u0101 att\u012bst\u012bba. Ka\u0137\u0113ns s\u0101k iepaz\u012bt\u00a0 ska\u0146as un smar\u017eas.<\/p>\n

Katrs jauns dz\u012bvnieks, persona un priek\u0161mets ar kuru ka\u0137\u0113ns saskaras, pal\u012bdz veidot t\u0101 person\u012bbu. Da\u017eu n\u0101kamo ned\u0113\u013cu laik\u0101 ka\u0137\u0113na socializ\u0101cijas prasmes tiek \u013coti ietekm\u0113tas no vis\u0101m \u0161\u012bm mijiedarb\u012bb\u0101m un saskarsm\u0113m.<\/p>\n

P\u0113c tam, kad ka\u0137\u0113ns tiek nodal\u012bts no m\u0101tes, apm\u0113ram divu l\u012bdz tr\u012bs m\u0113ne\u0161u vecum\u0101, tas s\u0101ks k\u013c\u016bt patst\u0101v\u012bg\u0101ks un \u013coti zin\u0101tk\u0101rs. Ka\u0137\u0113ns izp\u0113t\u012bs apk\u0101rtni, sastr\u0101d\u0101s k\u0101dus nedarbus un, iesp\u0113jams, ko\u0161\u013c\u0101s da\u017e\u0101das lietas, kam\u0113r izaugs kaula zobi. \u0160ajos m\u0113ne\u0161os att\u012bst\u012bba notiek \u0101tri, un br\u012bd\u012b, kad ka\u0137\u0113ns ir se\u0161us m\u0113ne\u0161us vecs, tas ir piel\u012bdzin\u0101ms ar 10 gadus vecu b\u0113rnu.<\/p>\n

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No se\u0161u m\u0113ne\u0161u l\u012bdz tr\u012bs gadu vecumam<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Ka\u0137\u0113ns l\u012bdz gada vecumam b\u016bs neb\u0113dn\u012bgs un rota\u013c\u0101ties k\u0101rs, k\u0101 ar\u012b turpin\u0101s p\u0101rbaud\u012bt savas robe\u017eas attiec\u012bb\u0101 pret cilv\u0113kiem un sev apk\u0101rt notieko\u0161o. Kad ka\u0137im b\u016bs viens gads, tas b\u016bs sasniedzis pieaugu\u0161a ka\u0137a lielumu, k\u0101 ar\u012b ka\u0137a v\u0113lmes un paradumi b\u016bs izkristaliz\u0113ju\u0161ies.<\/p>\n

Ka\u0137is, kur\u0161 sasniedzis viena gada vecumu, tiek uzskat\u012bts par pieaugu\u0161u.\u00a0 Regul\u0101ra ikdienas kop\u0161ana, zobu t\u012br\u012b\u0161ana un ikgad\u0113jas p\u0101rbaudes pie veterin\u0101r\u0101rsta b\u016bs pietiekamas r\u016bpes, lai saglab\u0101tu jauna, pieaugu\u0161a ka\u0137a vesel\u012bbu.<\/p>\n

No tr\u012bs l\u012bdz se\u0161u gadu vecumam<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Tr\u012bs l\u012bdz se\u0161us gadus vecs ka\u0137is joproj\u0101m ir pieaudzis ka\u0137is, bet v\u0113l nav seniors. \u0160ie gadi parasti ir bez liel\u0101m likst\u0101m, ta\u010du da\u017eiem ka\u0137iem var b\u016bt hroniskas vai iedzimtas vesel\u012bbas probl\u0113mas, k\u0101 ar\u012b var rasties neregul\u0101ras vesel\u012bbas probl\u0113mas, ta\u010du kopum\u0101 \u0161is vecuma periods ir vesel\u012bgs. Piecus gadus vecs ka\u0137is ir sal\u012bdzin\u0101ms ar cilv\u0113ku tr\u012bsdesmit gadu vecumu.<\/p>\n

No septi\u0146iem l\u012bdz desmit gadiem<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Kad ka\u0137is sasniedz apm\u0113ram septi\u0146u vai asto\u0146u gadu vecumu, da\u017ei veterin\u0101r\u0101rsti var s\u0101kt to d\u0113v\u0113t par senioru, ta\u010du m\u0113s zin\u0101m, ka ka\u0137i ir ilgdz\u012bvot\u0101ji, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c v\u0113l netiek uzskat\u012bti par senioriem. Kaut ar\u012b ka\u0137i, kas ir devi\u0146u vai desmit gadu veci var\u0113tu b\u016bt ties\u012bgi sa\u0146emt penison\u0101ra karti, ja tie b\u016btu cilv\u0113ki, vi\u0146i v\u0113l nav pietiekami veci, lai sasniegtu ka\u0137u pensijas vecumu.<\/p>\n

\u0160is ir svar\u012bgs vecuma posms, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu ka\u0137im pareizu uzturu un bie\u017e\u0101kas p\u0101rbaudes pie veterin\u0101r\u0101rsta, lai p\u0101rliecin\u0101tos, ka nav att\u012bst\u012bju\u0161\u0101s zobu slim\u012bbas un nieru vai sirds probl\u0113mas.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

No vienpadsmit l\u012bdz \u010detrpadsmit gadiem<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Sasniedzot vienpadsmit gadu vecumu, j\u016bsu ka\u0137is beidzot ir seniors. \u0160aj\u0101 vecum\u0101 b\u016btu ieteicamas uztura izmai\u0146as, jo vec\u0101kiem ka\u0137iem parasti ir nepiecie\u0161ama speci\u0101la bar\u012bba. \u0160\u0137iet, ka da\u017ei ka\u0137i novecojot k\u013c\u016bst \u012bgn\u0101ki, bet tas bie\u017ei notiek tikai t\u0101p\u0113c, ka \u0161iem ka\u0137iem var rasties s\u0101pes vai diskomforts loc\u012btav\u0101s vai pat rasties izmai\u0146as smadzen\u0113s un apjukums. Ja nov\u0113rojiet k\u0101das no \u0161\u012bm izmai\u0146\u0101m, noteikti to p\u0101rrun\u0101jiet ar veterin\u0101r\u0101rstu, jo tas var liecin\u0101t par nopietn\u0101k\u0101m vesel\u012bbas probl\u0113m\u0101m.<\/p>\n

No piecpadsmit l\u012bdz divdesmit gadiem un vec\u0101ki<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Ka\u0137i dz\u012bvo ilgi. 15 gadus vecs ka\u0137is p\u0113c vecuma ir sal\u012bdzin\u0101ms ar 75 gadus vecu cilv\u0113ku. 20 gadu vecum\u0101 vi\u0146i b\u016btu gandr\u012bz 100 gadus veci. Ka\u0137is, kur\u0161 ir 15 gadus vecs vai vec\u0101ks, tiek uzskat\u012bts par geriatrisku un vismaz reizi se\u0161os m\u0113ne\u0161os ir j\u0101apmekl\u0113 veterin\u0101r\u0101rsts. Geriatriskiem ka\u0137iem bie\u017ei ir pav\u0101jin\u0101tas dzirdes un redzes sp\u0113jas un tie gu\u013c liel\u0101ko dienas da\u013cu.<\/p>\n

Kognit\u012bvo sp\u0113ju samazin\u0101\u0161an\u0101s nav nekas neparasts \u0161\u012b vecuma ka\u0137iem. Kognit\u012bv\u0101s disfunkcijas paz\u012bmes ka\u0137iem saist\u012btas ar nakts \u0146aud\u0113\u0161anu un urin\u0113\u0161anu pie pakai\u0161u kastes, bet ne taj\u0101. Kaut ar\u012b ka\u0137im sasniegt 20 gadu slieksni nav nekas neparasts, tas tom\u0113r ir \u013coti cien\u012bjams vecums, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c \u0161iem ka\u0137iem b\u016btu j\u0101velta \u012bpa\u0161a uzman\u012bba, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu vislab\u0101ko iesp\u0113jamo apr\u016bpi.<\/p>\n

Tavs Whisker<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n